Aruba’s arid landscape is not just home to stunning beaches and divi-divi trees. Take a closer look, and you might spot the island’s very own feathered treasure – the Warawara.

Also known as the Crested Caracara (scientifically named Caracara polyborus plancus), this magnificent bird of prey holds a special place in Aruban culture. Its name, “Warawara,” comes from the local Papiamento language, mimicking the bird’s distinct rattling call.

Standing tall with a wingspan of up to five feet, the Warawara is an impressive sight. Its plumage boasts a mix of black and white, with a striking yellow beak and a unique crest of feathers atop its head.

Nature’s Cleanup Crew:

While some might find their diet unusual, the Warawara plays a vital role in Aruba’s ecosystem. Primarily a scavenger, it soars over the cacti-filled terrain, keeping the island clean by consuming carrion (decaying animal flesh). This helps prevent the spread of diseases that could harm other wildlife and the environment.

More Than Just a Scavenger:

The Warawara’s opportunistic nature makes it a versatile hunter as well. It can snatch small reptiles, insects, and even young birds. Keen eyes and powerful talons allow them to effectively hunt on the ground, making them one of the few birds of prey to exhibit this behavior.

Facing Challenges:

Sadly, the Warawara population in Aruba has seen a significant decline in recent years. Habitat loss due to land development is a major threat, as these birds often nest high up on the iconic candelabra cactus.

Conservation Efforts:

Thankfully, organizations like the Aruba Birdlife Conservation are actively involved in protecting the Warawara. Raising awareness and promoting habitat preservation are crucial steps in ensuring the continued presence of this majestic bird in Aruba’s skies.

Spotting the Warawara:

If you’re visiting Aruba, keep an eye out for the Warawara soaring above. Arikok National Park and the Bubali Plas are prime locations to catch a glimpse of these feathered scavengers.

By appreciating the Warawara and supporting conservation efforts, we can ensure that this symbol of Aruba’s natural heritage continues to grace the island’s skies for generations to come.