Dutch border police have intercepted 497 individuals attempting to enter the Netherlands illegally by road from January through October this year. These checks, conducted at crossings with Germany and Belgium, are part of ongoing efforts to address rising migration pressures. Over 115,000 travelers were screened during this period, according to data released by the Royal Netherlands Marechaussee (KMar).  

In addition to those stopped for illegal entry, 628 individuals requested asylum after being stopped at the border. The Netherlands is set to increase border controls starting December 9, though without adding more personnel. Specific implementation details remain under discussion, according to Dutch Minister Marjolien Faber. The move comes after a formal request to the EU for an exception to the Schengen Agreement, citing significant strain on the Dutch migration system.  

The government’s justification highlights a “43% increase in incidents” at asylum reception centers and a severe housing shortage as driving factors. A report from the WODC, the government’s scientific research agency, outlines over 13,000 incidents of verbal and physical aggression at these centers, with additional reports of threats of suicide or self-harm. The document warns that further disruption to the migration system could threaten public order.  

Germany’s recent border control measures have similarly impacted the Netherlands. Since September 16, German authorities have stopped 394 individuals attempting to enter the country illegally from the Netherlands, sending 205 of them back. This highlights the interconnected challenges of migration management in the region.  

As European nations grapple with increased migration, the Netherlands’ heightened focus on border control reflects broader concerns over system capacity and security. The coming months will reveal how these measures affect both migration trends and the country’s ability to address these pressing issues.